Apartheid
SOUTH AFRICA, 1983
Between the 1960s and 1990s, more than fifty designers worked at OSPAAAL (the Organisation of Solidarity with the People of Africa, Asia and Latin America). Based in Cuba, they made magazines and posters that were sent around the world. Their aim was to promote radical political ideas. Many of their posters celebrate socialist revolutions and liberation movements from the Global South. OSPAAAL opposed the apartheid system that enforced racial segregation in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. Rafael Enríquez Vega’s portrait of an unknown Black man with the words ‘Whites Only’ reflected in his eyes represents the denial of the rights of Black South Africans.
NELSON MANDELA - symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle, 1989
Between the 1960s and 1990s, more than fifty designers worked at OSPAAAL. Based in Cuba, they made magazines and posters that were sent around the world. Their aim was to promote radical political ideas. Many of their posters celebrate socialist revolutions and liberation movements from the Global South. This poster was issued to show support for anti-apartheid activist Nelson Mandela while he was imprisoned in South Africa. Through his prison window is the flag of the African National Congress; its three colours represent the people, land and resources of South Africa.
